Eyelash planting is a popular cosmetic procedure. Here is a detailed introduction:
Procedure
Pre-operative consultation and examination: The doctor will have a detailed discussion with the patient to understand their expectations and needs for eyelash planting, and at the same time conduct a comprehensive eye examination to check the health of the eyes and eyelids, as well as determine whether the patient's physical condition is suitable for the operation. In addition, factors such as the patient's hair quality and hair growth cycle will also be taken into account.
Hair follicle extraction: Usually, hair follicles are taken from the occipital area of the head because the hair follicles in this area are less affected by hormones and have strong vitality and growth potential. The extraction methods include the FUE (Follicular Unit Extraction) method and the FUT (Follicular Unit Transplantation) method. The FUE method uses a special micropunch to extract hair follicles one by one, leaving only tiny puncture wounds; the FUT method is to take out a strip of scalp containing hair follicles from the occipital area and then dissect and separate the hair follicles under a microscope.
Hair follicle separation and processing: The extracted hair follicles need to be carefully separated and processed under a microscope. Technicians will separate the hair follicles into single units and remove damaged or non-viable follicles. Some advanced techniques may also involve culturing and optimizing the hair follicles to improve their survival rate.
Eyelash implantation: The doctor will use a special micro-implantation needle or instrument to implant the processed hair follicles into the eyelid margin according to the direction and density of the natural eyelashes. The implantation depth and angle are very important to ensure that the implanted eyelashes grow naturally and look realistic. Generally, the density of eyelash implantation is about 60-80 hairs per eye, and the specific number will be determined according to the patient's needs and the actual situation of the eyelid.
Post-operative care: After the operation, the patient needs to follow the doctor's advice for careful care. This includes keeping the implantation area clean and dry, avoiding touching or rubbing the eyes with hands to prevent infection and displacement of the implanted hair follicles. In the first few days after the operation, there may be some swelling and pain, which are normal phenomena and can usually be relieved by applying ice compresses in a timely manner. The patient also needs to take antibiotics and anti-inflammatory drugs as prescribed to prevent infection.
Precautions
Pre-operative precautions: Do not take medications that affect blood coagulation, such as aspirin, within a certain period before the operation; women should avoid the menstrual period and pregnancy for the operation; it is necessary to maintain the cleanliness of the head and face and avoid wearing makeup on the day of the operation.
Post-operative precautions: Avoid strenuous exercise and heavy physical labor in the early stage after the operation to prevent excessive blood circulation from affecting the survival of hair follicles; avoid eating spicy, irritating and hair-raising foods to prevent affecting the recovery of the wound; follow the doctor's advice to review regularly to observe the growth of eyelashes and the recovery of the wound.
Advantages and Disadvantages
Advantages: It can achieve a natural and long-lasting effect, significantly improving the length, density and curl of eyelashes, enhancing the overall beauty of the eyes, and no need to rely on mascara or false eyelashes daily.
Disadvantages: It is an invasive operation with certain risks, such as infection, bleeding, eyelash loss and uneven growth; the operation cost is relatively high; and the recovery period is long, requiring the patient's patience and careful care.